Faculty
Michael R. Burkart
Affiliate Associate Professor (retired)
Contaminant Hydrogeology, Nutrients in Streams and Lakes
352 Science I
Dept. of Geological and Atmospheric Sciences
Iowa State University
Ames, IA 50011
515-451-5657
Email: mburkart@iastate.edu
Education
B.S. University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1964
M.S. Northern Illinois University, 1969
Ph.D. University of Iowa, 1976
Research
I have had a research career with the U.S. Department of Agriculture and U.S. Geological Survey for more than 34 years before joining the Department of Geological and Atmospheric Sciences. . My general research interests include quantitative techniques to assess and estimate water quality responses to agricultural activities at a regional scale. Most recently I have been studying how to reduce agricultural nitrogen loads to streams and develop methods to allocate source-loads of nutrients that may impair water resources. I also lead a group of scientists developing nutrient criteria for lakes and streams in Iowa.
Selected Referred Publications
Burkart, M.R., D. James, M. Liebman, and C. Herndl. 2005.
Impacts of integrated crop-livestock systems on nitrogen dynamics
and soil erosion in western Iowa watersheds. J. Geophys. Res.
Vol. 110, No. G1, G01009. 10.1029/2004JG000008.
Thomas, J., N. Iverson, M.R. Burkart, and L.A. Kramer. 2004. Long-term
growth of a valley-bottom gully, western Iowa. Earth Surface Processes
and Landforms. 29:995-1009.
Burkart, M.R., D.E. James, M.D. Tomer. 2004. Hydrologic and Terrain
Variables to Aid Strategic Location of Riparian Buffers. Jour.
Soil and Water Conservation 59:5:216-223.
Burkart, M.R., W. W. Simpkins, A. J. Morrow, and J. M. Gannon. 2004.
Occurrence of Total Dissolved Phosphorus in Unconsolidated Aquifers
and Aquitards in Iowa. Jour. Amer. Water Resour. Assoc. 40:3:827-834.
Tomer, M.D. and M.R. Burkart. 2003. Long-term effects of nitrogen
fertilizer use on ground water nitrate in two small watersheds.
Jour. Environ. Qual. 32:2158-2171.
Burkart, M.R., J.D. Stoner. 2002. Nitrate in aquifers beneath agricultural
systems. Journal of Water Science and Technology. 45:19-28.
Simpkins, W.W., Burkart, M.R., Helmke, M.F., Twedt, T.N., James, D.E.,
Jaquis, R.J., Cole, K.J. 2002. Hydrogeologic settings of earthen waste
storage structures associated with confined animal feeding operations
in Iowa. Jour. Amer. Water Resour. Assoc. 38: 3:759-771.
Burkart, M.R., Stoner, J.D. 2001. Nitrogen in groundwater associated
with agricultural systems. in R. Follett and J. Hatfield (eds.) Nitrogen
in the Environment: Sources, Problems, and Management. pp. 123-145.
Elsevier New York.
Burkart, M.R. , D.W. Kolpin, R. Jaquis, and K. Cole. 2001. Soil Characteristics
and agrichemicals in groundwater of the Midwestern United States.
Water Science and Technology. 43:5:251-260.
Kramer, L.A., M.R. Burkart, D.W. Meek, R.J. Jaquis, and D.E. James.
1999. Field-scale watershed evaluations on deep loess soils II: Hydrologic
responses to different agricultural land management systems. Journ.
Soil and Water Conserv. 54:4:705-710.
Burkart, M.R. and David E. James. 1999. Agricultural-nitrogen contributions
to hypoxia in the Gulf of Mexico Hypoxia. Jour. Environ. Qual.
28:3:850-859.
Burkart, M. R., P.W. Gassman, T.B. Moorman, and P. Singh. 1999. Estimating
atrazine leaching in the Midwest. Jour. Amer. Water Resour. Assoc.
35:5:1089-1100.
Burkart, M.R. and D.W. Kolpin. 1999. Agrichemicals in groundwater
of the Midwestern United States: Relations to soil characteristics.
Jour. Environ. Qual. 28:1908-1915.
Eidem, J. M., W.W. Simpkins, and M.R. Burkart. 1999. Geology, groundwater
flow and water quality in the Walnut Creek watershed. Jour. Environ.
Qual. 28: (1): 60-68.